Current Topic: Finches

Poor Weather Brings the Birds!

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I cannot say that I am a huge fan of snow and ice storms, but I do like to take advantage of them for photography when they occur during the daytime hours. Poor weather brings the birds flocking to my feeders. This winter has been pretty mild so far. We finally had our first storms in the past couple of weeks. During these storms, I photographed my feeder birds through my sliding doors with pleasing results.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

As usual, the birds pose nicely on the branches that are attached to my feeder poles.

Downy Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker (male)

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

Downy Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker (female)

Hairy Woodpecker

Hairy Woodpecker (male)

House Finch

House Finch (male)

Black-capped Chickadee

Black-capped Chickadee

I recently set up a fallen branch on top of my deck rails in hopes that it will provide a good perch for photo ops. It certainly has not disappointed me so far!

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

White-breasted Nuthatch

White-breasted Nuthatch

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

White-breasted Nuthatch

White-breasted Nuthatch

I ended up sprinkling millet on the branch during a snow storm and the Juncos immediately enjoyed the treat.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

I also propped up my old Christmas tree, as I have done since I moved to Pennsylvania. I added millet to the branches of this tree during that same snow storm. With this spread, I get up to a half dozen Juncos roaming around the little five foot tree at the same time.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

At least the bad weather brings the birds! I’ll enjoy it while I can, from the comfort of my home.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

My Recycled Christmas Tree

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For the past two years, I purchased a cut Christmas tree with a higher motive than just being festive. First, I knew my cats would enjoy it while it was indoors – and they did, for a little while. I knew they would get bored of it quickly, so they were not the main reason for getting a tree – I mostly do it for the birds. After Christmas is over, I like to move the tree outside on the deck that I feed my birds from. I place it between my feeder poles to give them protection while feeding. When winter is over and the tree starts to turn brown, I will bring it to my yard (aka the woods) and add it to my brush pile. This won’t happen for a while though – Fraser Firs stay green for a long time after cut.

Tree set up

Last year (left) and this year (right)

A variety of my backyard visitors use the tree as a perch while waiting in line at the feeders and also as protection from the weather elements.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

American Goldfinch

American Goldfinch

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

Carolina Wren

Carolina Wren

The birds love using the tree, especially in poor weather.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Last week, we had very high winds with extremely cold temperatures. My tree was tipped over and I noticed that the birds were huddled close to it. I went out, adjusted the tree for optimal wind protection and poured some seed in and around it. The birds approved.

Tipped Tree

Using the tipped tree as protection from the wind

I often pour some millet on top of the tree. A lot of it ends up sticking on the branches and the Juncos go crazy for it.

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco eating millet

They also use the tree as protection when danger lurks nearby.

Sharp-shinned Hawk

This Sharp-shinned Hawk was trying to pick off finches, some hid in my tree

If you don’t do this already, I highly recommend using your tree for the birds. You will get the most out of it and so will they!

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

Pine Siskin Photo-Addiction

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I think I have an addiction – an addiction of photographing the Pine Siskins who have been visiting my deck this winter. My Flickr followers must be getting sick of seeing upload-after-upload of Pine Siskins (I try to break it up a bit with some other birds). How could I not photograph them though? I get anywhere from thirty to seventy visitors at a time. They are very active and don’t even mind it if I stand outside with them.

I do not want to flood my Facebook followers with all of these Siskin photos since there are so many that I like, so I will share a bulk of them in this post.

I get plenty of photos of my Pine Siskins on the branches that are attached to my feeder poles.

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

When it snows, I get even more photos.

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

I set up my old Christmas tree, a Fraser Fir, in-between two of my feeders. The birds use it as cover and a place to wait their turn.

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

They often perch on the top branches.

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

And at the very top of the tree.

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

These birds are one of the most aggressive song birds I’ve seen at feeders. They spend more time defending their territory than they do actually feeding. I have five stations set up for them – two thistle feeders, two black oil sun flower seed tubes and a sunflower heart tube. They also go after the suet and seed cakes. Still, they decide to fight each other. If they spent less time fighting, they would not use up so much energy!

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

On a day that I had around seventy birds, I took a video with my phone. They did not seem to mind me and kept up their routine like I was not even standing there.

I hope you enjoyed these photos as much as I liked taking them!

A Quick Lesson on Eastern Finches

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I have finches on my mind because I had two special visitors to my yard this week – Pine Siskins and Common Redpolls. These species are not always in my area, but will find their way further south during irruption years. Irruptions occur when there is a lack of food in the birds’ normal wintering grounds. They can be easily overlooked if you do not know what to expect. A Siskin can be mistaken for a Goldfinch, a Redpoll for a House Finch. If you see these birds, do you know what to look for?

This blog will show you some simple differences between some of the finches found in northeast Pennsylvania. I’m not very technical when it comes to bird identification so this post is put together through my own observations. I’ll start with a compilation of frontal views of the birds I will discuss. Do you think you can name them without looking at the answers?

Winter Finches

The answer key for these finches is at the end of this post.

A very common backyard bird is the House Finch. They are mostly brown finches with streaking on their stomachs. The males have red on their faces, chest and rump.

House Finches

Two male and one female House Finches

A similar species to the House Finch is the Purple Finch.

Purple Finches

A female Purple Finch with a male in the background

They almost look the same! Let’s take a closer look at the males and females of these two species, starting with the males. Male Purple Finches have bolder markings on their face, more coloring on their wings and their bellies have a lot less brown streaking (if any at all). They usually seem to be a much brighter raspberry color than the House Finches, though that is not a good field mark since some House Finches can also have brilliant coloring.

Purple Finch

Male Purple Finch

The duller male House Finches can be pretty easy to differentiate from the male Purple Finch. Their color can also vary from red to orange to yellow.

House Finch

Male House Finch

Some House Finches can be very bright and are confused for Purple Finches. The best way to determine that it is not a Purple Finch is by the brown streaking on the belly and lack of red on the wings and back.

House Finch

Male House Finch

Now lets look at some females. The female Purple Finch also has very bold markings on her face. This is probably the best way to tell them apart. She also lacks any streaking under her tail, unlike the House Finch, but that can be more difficult to see.

Purple Finch

Female Purple Finch

The female House Finch lacks the strong facial markings. The streaking on her underparts is also a bit thinner than the Purple Finch. She also seems more brown overall (to me, at least).

House Finch

Female House Finch

Moving on to another bird that many people know – the American Goldfinch. In breeding plumage, the male Goldfinch is unmistakable with his bright yellow body, black cap and wings.

American Goldfinch

Male American Goldfinch in breeding plumage

The female is also very bright in breeding plumage, but she lacks the black cap and has duller wings. Still, she is an easy bird to identify.

American Goldfinch

Female American Goldfinch in breeding plumage

This bird loses and replaces it’s bright colors with more drab yellows and browns every fall. This is what the same bird looks like during the fall and winter months.

American Goldfinch

Male American Goldfinch in non-breeding plumage

American Goldfinch

Female American Goldfinch in non-breeding plumage

Insert some winter visitors into the mix. The two more common winter visitors where I live are the same size as the Goldfinch and I often see them flocking together around food sources: Pine Siskins and Common Redpolls. These birds typically only show up during irruption years.

Pine Siskins have brown streaking with subtle yellow markings around the edges of their wing and tail. They can be very easily confused with female House Finches, especially if the yellow is not very apparent. A huge key difference in the species are wing bars and the long, slender bill.

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskin

The yellow is more easily seen when the bird flashes its tail or wings.

Pine Siskin

Pine Siskins flashing their yellow

Some of them do have more noticeable coloring while perched. There is also a small percentage of them are the more extreme-colored green-morphs.

Pine Siskin

Green-morph Pine Siskin

Common Redpolls, on the other hand could be confused with Siskins at a distance or male House Finches at a quick glance. They have brown streaking and a short, slender bill. Males have red coloring on their chest and upper flanks.

Common Redpoll

Male Common Redpoll

Common Redpoll

Female Common Redpoll

There is also the rare Hoary Redpoll that can visit over the winter months. This bird is much more pale than the Common Redpoll, the streaking is fainter and the bill is smaller. The males have an even slighter hint of red on the chest.

Hoary Redpoll

Male Hoary Redpoll

Here is a [poor] photo of three of these birds at my feeder at the same time.

Winter Finches

Pine Siskin, American Goldfinch and Common Redpoll

They are about the same size but when they are together, you can see the differences very easily.

Think you have a handle on it? Here are a few photos of some of these birds side-by-side. Can you determine who is who without looking at the answer key?

Finch Comparison

What species of Finch are these?

Finch Comparison

Who are these male birds?

Finch Comparison

These are fledglings of two of the birds in this post. They look like the females of the species.

How do you think you did? I hope my basic lesson on these birds helped you figure out which species these birds are.

Answer Key:

Top photo: from top left to right: American Goldfinch, Pine Siskin, House Finch (male); from bottom left to right: Purple Finch (female), Common Redpoll (female), House Finch (female)

Bottom photos: first photo: House Finch (female) and Pine Siskin; second photo: House Finch (male) and Purple Finch (male); third photo: House Finch (juvenile) and Purple Finch (juvenile). Yes, I did put all of the House Finches on the left side on purpose.

Remembering My Trip to Costa Rica

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Every North American birder should try to make it to the tropics at least once in their lifetime, if finances allow it. The beautiful array of birds would be worth every penny. I took my first trip in December 2011 and stayed through New Years and the first week of January 2012. I visited four different locations: the Osa Peninsula, Monteverde Cloud Forest, Arenal Volcano and San Gerardo de Dota. Even though the trip was not based on birding, I racked up 130 life birds.

The trip was suppose to be during the beginning of the dry season, however, it rained for much of the trip. This led to mostly mediocre photos – many of which I never showed anyone else since they are not up to par with my normal work. Despite this, I wanted to share the beautiful birds that I saw, even with sub-par photos. I will also mix in some of the nicer photos – though, they were few and far between!

I’m not entirely sure where to begin, so I will jump in with some of my target birds. The bird names and locations are under each photo.

Resplendent Quetzal

Resplendent Quetzal, San Gerardo de Dota

Blue-crowned Motmot

Blue-crowned Motmot, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Chestnut-mandibled Toucan

Chestnut-mandibled Toucan, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Keel-billed Toucan

Keel-billed Toucan, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Scarlet Macaw

Scarlet Macaw, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Note that I also wrote a post about the Quetzal early last year where you can see more photos. This was on bird that I had great photo ops with! I plan on doing the same for the Motmot.

As expected in the tropics, I saw many species of Tanagers, most of them were very colorful.

Rufous-winged Tanager

Rufous-winged Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge feeders, La Fortuna

Bay-headed Tanager

Bay-headed Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Golden-hooded Tanager

Golden-hooded Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Flame-colored Tanager

Flame-colored Tanager, San Gerardo de Dota

White-throated Shrike-Tanager

White-throated Shrike-Tanager, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Cherries Tanager & Variable Seedeater

Cherries Tanager with a Variable Seedeater, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Sooty-capped Bush-Tanager

Sooty-capped Bush-Tanager, Trogon Lodge, San Gerardo de Dota

Blue-gray Tanager

Blue-gray Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Palm Tanager

Palm Tanager, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

These birds are also classified as Tanagers, but do not have it in their name. They are still equally as beautiful!

Green Honeycreeper

Green Honeycreeper, Arenal Observatory Lodge feeders, La Fortuna

Bananaquit

Bananaquit, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Yellow-faced Grassquits

Yellow-faced Grassquits, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Buff-throated Saltator

Buff-throated Saltator, Arenal Observatory Lodge feeders, La Fortuna

I also saw some species of warblers that I do not get in the northeastern US.

Rufous-capped Warbler

Rufous-capped Warbler, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Buff-rumped Warbler

Buff-rumped Warbler, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Slate-throated Redstart

Slate-throated Redstart, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Collared Redstart

Collared Redstart, San Gerardo de Dota

Tropical Parula

Tropical Parula, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Some of the birds were cool surprises.

White-throated Magpie-Jay

I nearly jumped out of the car for the White-throated Magpie-Jays, Arenal Volcano

Common Potoo

Common Potoo hiding in the brush, Sierpe River

White-whiskered Puffbird

White-whiskered Puffbird, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Slaty Flowerpiercer

Slaty Flowerpiercer, San Gerardo de Dota

Black-throated Trogon

Black-throated Trogon, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

One of my favorite birds had a great mating display.

Montezuma Oropendola

Montezuma Oropendola, Arenal Observatory Lodge feeders, La Fortuna

I saw a nice variety of different Flycatchers throughout my trip.

Great Kiskadee

Great Kiskadee, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Tropical Kingbird

Tropical Kingbird in the rain, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Social Flycatcher

Social Flycatcher, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Dusky-capped Flycatcher

Dusky-capped Flycatcher, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Yellowish Flycatcher

Yellowish Flycatcher, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Black-capped Flycatcher

Black-capped Flycatcher, San Gerardo de Dota

Flycatcher

Possible Mountain Elaenia (still being identified), San Gerardo de Dota

Common Tody-Flycatcher

Common Tody-Flycatcher, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Black Phoebe

Black Phoebe, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Some of the finches were pretty unique…

Large-footed Finch

Large-footed Finch, San Gerardo de Dota

Thick-billed Seed Finch

Thick-billed Seed Finch, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Especially, the colorful ones in the Euphonia family.

Yellow-throated Euphonia

Yellow-throated Euphonia, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Tawny-capped Euphonia

Tawny-capped Euphonia, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Elegant Euphonias

Elegant Euphonias are hidden in this photo, Monteverde Cloud Forest

I did see some nice woodpeckers, including a couple I did not get to photograph like the Pale-billed and Lineated Woodpeckers.

Acorn Woodpecker

Acorn Woodpecker, San Gerardo de Dota

Red-crowned Woodpecker

Red-crowned Woodpecker, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Black-cheeked Woodpecker

Black-cheeked Woodpecker, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

I also saw some birds from the Thrush family.

Clay-colored Thrush

Clay-colored Thrush, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Sooty Robin

Sooty Robin, San Gerardo de Dota

Black-billed Nightengale-Thrush

Black-billed Nightengale-Thrush, San Gerardo de Dota

Black-headed Nightengale-Thrush

Black-headed Nightengale-Thrush, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Of course, I did see some parakeets too!

Orange-fronted Parakeets

Orange-fronted Parakeets, between San Juan and Monteverde

Orange-chinned Parakeet

Orange-chinned Parakeet, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

I did not see many raptors, but I was able to photograph some. Unfortunately, my Owl photos are not even good enough to show on this post and my lifer Crested Caracara is too terrible.

Common Black-Hawk

Common Black-Hawk, Cano Island

Yellow-headed Caracara

Yellow-headed Caracara, Sierpe River

Here are a few birds that I found by the water:

Magnificent Frigatebird

Magnificent Frigatebird, off of the Osa Peninsula

Sandwich Tern

Sandwich Tern, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Bare-throated Tiger-Heron

Bare-throated Tiger-Heron perched over a waterfall, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Like their North American relatives, some birds were very vocal.

Great-tailed Grackle

Great-tailed Grackle, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Brown Jay

Brown Jay, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Some of the larger birds just chilled and let me get a nice look.

Crested Guan

Crested Guan, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Black Guan

Black Guan, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Gray-headed Chachalaque

Gray-headed Chachalaque, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

But many of the smaller ones were hard to catch!

Band-backed Wren

Band-backed Wren, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Rufous-collared Sparrow

Rufous-collared Sparrow, San Gerardo de Dota

White-eared Ground Sparrow

White-eared Ground Sparrow, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Black-cowled Oriole

Black-cowled Oriole, Arenal Observatory Lodge property, La Fortuna

Black-hooded Antshrike

Black-hooded Antshrike, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Ruddy Ground-Dove

Ruddy Ground-Dove, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

As you can see, this post is lacking Hummingbird photos. I will put up a post specifically about them at another time since I saw so many! For now, and to close this post, I will leave you with a photo of my target hummingbird…

Violet Sabrewing

Violet Sabrewing, Monteverde Cloud Forest

After a Long Winter…

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This winter was a harsh one. Our days were extremely cold and the snow seemed never-ending. It made me more anxious for spring than ever before.

The snow is finally all melted, birds are returning and the migrants are slowly coming through. Birds are pairing up and warm days are here!

Mourning Doves pair up early

Mourning Doves pair up early

While it is getting warm out, we are also having a ton of very windy days. It doesn’t stop the birds from coming, but it’s enough to annoy both of us!

Downy Woodpecker on a windy day

Downy Woodpecker on a windy day

One of my favorite signs of spring are molting Goldfinches. They go from their more-drab winter coat to the most brilliant yellow.

The Goldfinches are molting!

The Goldfinches are molting!

I have a few nesting boxes up – one for Chickadees or Wrens, a ledge for Robins, Doves or Flycatchers, and a Brown Creeper box. So far, I have tenants in at least one of them.

Black-capped Chickadees took over this nesting box

Black-capped Chickadees took over this nesting box

I also found the nests of two other birds – Blue Jays are building one behind my neighbors house.

Blue Jays building a nest

Blue Jays building a nest

I also spotted Nuthatches going in and our of a hole on my neighbors house. As much as I was excited to see this, I think I should tell them now so that they do not unknowingly patch up the hole while there are eggs or babies inside. Oddly enough, I just purchased a Nuthatch nesting box, so if my neighbors choose to evict their tenants, maybe I can set up my box nearby. Speaking of Nuthatches – I’ve seen them exchange gifts to each other a couple of times right outside my window.

White-breasted Nuthatch before stashing the seed

White-breasted Nuthatch before stashing the seed

One bird who is nesting in the area that I have yet to find nests for are the Red-shouldered Hawks. I hear this bird more than I see it (I also hear the Jays mimicking them) and hope to find a nest one day.

Red-shouldered Hawk being mobbed by Blue Jays

Red-shouldered Hawk being mobbed by Blue Jays

I had my first visit from a pair of Cardinals. I’ve been hearing at least two males singing, but this is the first time I’ve seen them. Never again will I take such a beautiful bird for granted as I did in New York. I hope they decide to stick around my yard!

A long-awaited yard bird, the Northern Cardinal

This Cardinal was a long-awaited yard bird

As for birds returning for the summer, I had a quick visit from my first non-Junco yard sparrow, a pair of Flickers are being very vocal behind my house and the Phoebes can be heard singing around the woods.

A brief visit from a Chipping Sparrow

A brief visit from a Chipping Sparrow

Along with geese, blackbirds and gulls migrating overhead, I got my first feeder migrants of the season.

A male Purple Finch - one of many migrants passing through

A male Purple Finch – one of many migrants passing through

A female Purple Finches behind the brightly-colored male

A female Purple Finches behind the brightly-colored male

And that’s not all… the woods are becoming more active! So far, I’ve seen Pine Warblers and both Golden- and Ruby-crowned Kinglets, including some singing males. It was truly the first time that I felt like Spring is here.

Too bad this Pine Warbler would not come closer

Too bad this Pine Warbler would not come closer

The only decent photo I could get of this Ruby-crowned Kinglet

The only decent photo I could get of this Ruby-crowned Kinglet

I cannot wait to see who else will pass by! Spring is HERE!

Getting close to a Tufted Titmouse

Getting close to a Tufted Titmouse

BirdSpotter 2013 Winner!

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I often participate in Project FeederWatch’s BirdSpotter photo contests, keeping in mind that my chances of winning were probably were low. The main reason why I submitted photos was to hopefully get recognized, like I did last year when my colorful backyard bird photo made it on Cornell’s Facebook page and caught the eye of an editor from the National Wildlife Magazine. That photo ended up getting published in the NWF Magazine.

This past December, I had another photo recognized as an Eyecatcher by Cornell with the theme of Natural Foods.

American Kestrel eating a crab in Cape May Meadows, New Jersey

American Kestrel eating a crab in Cape May Meadows, New Jersey

Later that month I submitted a newly captured photo for the theme Hints of Red. I was surprised that it won first place for the week!

House Finch looking in

House Finch looking ay my camera at the right moment

Last week, voting took place between all twelve winners for the grand prize, which includes a three-day trip to Oregon. I was convinced that there was no way I could win it because some of the other photos seemed a bit more “fun” than mine.

It turns out that I was wrong! My little curious finch WON!

BirdSpotter Grand Prize Winner

This is the first time one of my photos won anything! I aim for getting unique photos that show emotion rather than photos that are perfect in a technical sense, and I think that is exactly what this photo shows.

Complete results can be found on the BirdSpotter 2013 website.

The Snowiest February

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My township is less than two inches away from the being the snowiest February ever recorded set back in 1958. This coming Tuesday snowfall will most likely surpass the record. I am at my wits end with all of this snow!! There is still one thing (and one thing only) that I enjoy about it. That is, of course, the amount of birds that utilize my feeders and the photo ops they bring.

Let’s just say that my feeders were pretty busy…

Busy bird feeders

Busy bird feeders

My most abundant guest is the Goldfinch… I lost count at 40 the other day when counting them for the GBBC. The only other finches I have been getting this year are House Finches.

American Goldfinch

American Goldfinch

Male House Finch with ice

Male House Finch with ice

Female House Finch

Female House Finch

I live in the woods, so I also have tons of Woodpeckers.

Red-bellied Woodpecker

Red-bellied Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker

Downy Woodpecker

Along all of my other regulars…

Mourning Dove braving the storm

Mourning Dove braving the storm

White-breasted Nuthatch

White-breasted Nuthatch

Tufted Titmouse

Tufted Titmouse

The snow was so heavy on Thursday that it quickly accumulated on birds if they stayed still for a moment.

Dark-eyed Junco with snow accumulation

Dark-eyed Junco with snow accumulation

Mourning Dove with snow accumulation

Mourning Dove with snow accumulation

Some birds took cover in the Christmas tree I have set up under the feeders.

Black-capped Chickadee in my Christmas tree

Black-capped Chickadee in my Christmas tree

Dark-eyed Junco in my Christmas tree

Dark-eyed Junco in my Christmas tree

I think, overall, the birds are as sick of all of this snow as I am.

Carolina Wren

Carolina Wren

Even the local mammals have had enough…

White-tailed Deer with a lot of snow

White-tailed Deer with a lot of snow

Looking Back at 2013

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I started my blog in February of this year so this will be my first “new year” with an audience. I am taking this opportunity to do what many others do this time of year – reflect on my year, with a focus on my best birds and experiences. Personally 2013 brought many changes to my life – I started the year in New York and am ending in Pennsylvania. As far as birds go, I got 36 life birds, a great oppurtunity to be a part of the birding community and unforgettable trips with friends.

I started out with a bang doing New Years birding with my friend; the first bird we spotted together was a life bird for me – the Northern Shrike. This bird eluded me any time I would look for it during the previous season. The scope views were great, but he was too far for good photos.

Documentation shot of the Northern Shrike

Documentation shot of the Northern Shrike

Halfway into the month, my friends and I went up to the Cayuga Lake region to search for a Townsend’s Solitaire that had been reliably seen. We searched for two hours and never found the bird. Of course, the bird was spotted about ten minutes after we left – go figure. As we were making our way back down the lake I received an email about a juvenile gray-morph Gyrfalcon that was spotted at Montezuma NWR. A Gyrfalcon?? We turned right around and chased this bird which would have been a lifer for all three of us. We had our sights on a bird that we thought was the Gyrfalcon, but it was too far even for scope views and concluded that it was a Rough-legged Hawk (shadows played tricks on us). We went to another area to get a better view and the bird we were looking at was, indeed, the Gyr. It was a great turn-around to our otherwise disappointing day!

I promise you that this is a Gyrfalcon

I promise you that this is a Gyrfalcon

This month was the start of my interest in falconry. My friends caught and hunted with a handsome male Red-tailed Hawk who they named Rusty.

Rusty the Red-tail Hawk

Rusty, my friend’s Red-tailed Hawk

I watched birds hunt for the first time at the New Jersey Falconry Club Annual Meet. I hope to have the time to hunt with birds one day in the future. For now, I will follow around my friends and photograph them with their birds.

Rogue, my friend's Harris's Hawk

Rogue, my friend’s Harris’s Hawk

January was also the start of my Redpoll invasion that ran well into February. I had over 100 birds at my feeders – they cleaned me out, but it was a great experience. Within the Common Redpoll flocks, I also spotted a couple of Hoary Redpolls.

Common Redpoll

Common Redpoll

Hoary Redpoll

Hoary Redpoll

The winter months bring tons of waterfowl to the finger lakes. This year was my first time seeing rafts of ducks swimming close together – this raft included great views at a life bird, the Eared Grebe.

Eared Grebe

Eared Grebe

In March, my friends and I did a winter big day where we found a flock of Red Crossbills at a residential feeder. My next lifer was seen on the very next day – a Lapland Longspur within a flock of Horned Larks.

Red Crossbill

Red Crossbills

Later in the month, after multiple attempts at finding Short-eared Owls both locally and further north, we finally had one fly over low as the sun was setting. I didn’t even lift my camera for it, because I did not want to lose this beautiful sight by playing with settings and focus.

My biggest highlight this month was not an actual bird – earlier in the season, I submitted a photo to Project Feederwatch that was recognized by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology on their Facebook page. An editor at National Wildlife Magazine saw this photo and asked me if she could use it in an article. The magazine arrived in my mail box on March 15th. I was published in a national magazine for the first time!

National Wildlife Magazine

My photo in National Wildlife Magazine

April brought another really great life bird – the Bohemian Waxwing. A friend and I went up to the Cornell Lab of Ornithology to photograph birds. As soon as we parked the car, I received an email that the Waxwings were nearby. We packed back up and headed to the location. We ended up getting permission to go in private woods and were surrounded by these beautiful birds!

Ithaca, New York

Bohemian Waxwings

May was highlighted by The Biggest Week in American Birding. Back in February, I volunteered to be on the events blogging team. I ended up getting a bit more involved than last year, met many new friends and walked away with a lot of great memories – and 12 life birds.

Long-eared Owl seen by many off the boardwalk

This Long-eared Owl was the most unexpected life bird at Magee Marsh

Cape May Warbler from the boardwalk tower

Cape May Warbler at Magee

Things slowed down in June and July. We did, however, get to see the return of a local family of Barred Owls. At about the same time, I also had a guest Great Horned Owl in my own woods. All of these birds proved to be great subjects and were fun to watch.

Young Barred Owl on a nice perch above the bog

Young Barred Owl

Great Horned Owl

Great Horned Owl

In August, I added some more really good life birds – An American White Pelican who was out of range at Montezuma NWR and some Least Bitterns that I was able to self-identify in the field. A Black-billed Cuckoo also flew into my yard – this was a very unexpected visitor!

Black-billed Cuckoo

Black-billed Cuckoo

Then came September and our annual trip to Cape May. For me, this trip started last year and both visits were beyond my expectations. While the morning flight at Higbee was not as great as last year, we still went on a good day and saw many birds zip by.

Cedar Waxwings morning flight

Cedar Waxwings morning flight

I finally saw a Marsh Wren – a bird that I had previously only heard… many times… many many times.

Marsh Wren

Marsh Wren

We also found out where the Black Skimmer flock likes to hang out during the fall – a beach near the 2nd Avenue jetty. I was in Skimmer heaven!

A beach full of Black Skimmers

Black Skimmers

Endless Black Skimmers

Endless Black Skimmers

I moved to my new house in Pennsylvania – this was a big change for me. Leaving New York was difficult, but it had to be done. Before I left, however, I was given the opportunity to hold my favorite bird, the American Kestrel, for the first time thanks to my friends.

Me with an American Kestrel

Me with an American Kestrel

Birding slowed down for me in October. I spent a lot of time settling into my new house and only went birding once with a new friend. Other than that, I watched as migrants passed through my yard. In November, this same friend also brought me to Barnegat on the coast of New Jersey – a first for me. The trip yielded five life birds including the Harlequin Duck – our target bird.

Harlequin Ducks

Harlequin Ducks

We stopped by Sandy Hook Gateway National Park to check in on some Snowy Owl sightings. Just as we were about to give up, a fisherman told us where to find the one of the birds on the north beach. The photo op was unbeatable. This was one of the earlier Owls from this years irruption.

Snowy Owl

Snowy Owl

Last week, my best Christmas present was in the form of votes – I won week 7 of Project Feederwatch’s BirdSpotter Contest. This was completely unexpected since I never asked anyone for votes – it just happened!

House Finch looking in

My winning House Finch photo

We visited Barnegat again in December with another friend to show her the Harlequins. Once again, the trip did not disappoint us. Not only were we rewarded with great views at Harlequins, we also had up-close looks at Northern Gannets and an unexpected visit from two Razorbills off shore.

Northern Gannet

Northern Gannet

I look forward to seeing new birds in new places for 2014. Every year keeps getting better as I add more places to visit. More trips to Cape May are already planned, the Biggest Week is already in discussion and we are even considering going to the Rio grande Birding Festival this year. Perhaps my post a year from now will be even better than this one!

Ruby-throated Hummingbird female

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Snow Birds

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Last week, I shared photos of birds on ice. The wintery weather continued this week with a heavy snowstorm. It was so heavy at times, that snow was just accumulating on the birds who would stay in the same place for a minute or more.

Dark-eyed Junco accumulating snow

Dark-eyed Junco accumulating snow

I had at least thirty or so Juncos on my deck, in the trees and scattered around the ground.

Dark-eyed Juncos

Dark-eyed Juncos

It’s a good thing they are ground feeders or they would have cleaned me out!

Dark-eyed Junco

Dark-eyed Junco

The Junco’s weren’t the only birds out during this storm – my feeders were very busy with all of my common visitors.

White-breasted Nuthatch

White-breasted Nuthatch

House Finch looking in

House Finch looking in

Hairy Woodpecker

Hairy Woodpecker

Hairy and Downy Woodpecker comparison

Hairy and Downy Woodpecker comparison

It’s amazing how these birds can survive the winter. I’m happy to provide them with a helping hand.

Dark-eyed Junco tucking away

Dark-eyed Junco tucking away