Hummingbirds of Costa Rica

Posted on by Melissa Penta

Earlier this month, I wrote a post about my trip to Costa Rica. The post has a ton of photos on it – probably the most that I have ever included in one single post. If I included the Hummingbirds, it would have had a ton more, so I decided to create a post specifically for them.

I saw many hummingbirds throughout the trip, but my closest encounters were at Monteverde Cloud Forest at their sugar-water feeders. It was almost like cheating, but it was a great experience to have so many new hummingbirds so close. I saw eight species here. It was raining, so photography was tough on the moving birds. I did manage to get some photos though!

Green-crowned Brilliant

Female Green-crowned Brilliant, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Green-crowned Brilliant

Green-crowned Brilliant, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Green-crowned Brilliant

Young Green-crowned Brilliant, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Purple-throated Mountain Gem

Purple-throated Mountain Gem, Monteverde Cloud Forest

I was extremely excited to get close-ups of one of my target birds, the Violet Sabrewing. What a gorgeous bird!

Violet Sabrewing

Violet Sabrewing, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Violet Sabrewing

Violet Sabrewing, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Violet Sabrewing, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Violet Sabrewing, Monteverde Cloud Forest

I do not prefer feeder shots, but I’ll take what I can get when it comes to new birds. Some of these are the only doc shots I was able to manage of some of the species, so they are not that great.

Purple-throated Mountain Gem

Male and female Purple-throated Mountain Gem, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Purple-throated Mountain Gem

Female Purple-throated Mountain Gem, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Purple-throated Mountain Gem

Purple-throated Mountain Gem, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Coppery-headed Emerald

Coppery-headed Emerald, Purple-throated Mountain Gems, Green Violetear, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Green Hermit

Green Hermit, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Stripe-tailed Hummingbird

Stripe-tailed Hummingbird, Monteverde Cloud Forest

While out in the forest, we located a Purple-throated Mountain Gem incubating some eggs.

Purple-throated Mountain Gem

Purple-throated Mountain Gem on nest, Monteverde Cloud Forest

Other close-up viewing, again, happened at hummingbird feeders. These ones were on the property of the Trogon Lodge in San Gerardo de Dota.

Green Violetear

Green Violetear with a Magnificent Hummingbird in the foreground, San Gerardo de Dota

Magnificent Hummingbird

White-throated Mountain Gem and Magnificent Hummingbird, San Gerardo de Dota

White-throated Mountain Gem

Female White-throated Mountain Gem, San Gerardo de Dota

Green Violetear

Green Violetear dualing with a Magnificent Hummingbird, San Gerardo de Dota

I was able to get some photos around on other parts of the property.

Green Violetear

Green Violetear, San Gerardo de Dota

Green Violetear

Green Violetear, San Gerardo de Dota

Magnificent Hummingbird

Magnificent Hummingbird, San Gerardo de Dota

Magnificent Hummingbird

Magnificent Hummingbird, San Gerardo de Dota

White-throated Mountain Gem

White-throated Mountain Gem, San Gerardo de Dota

I was especially excited to see the Volcano Hummingbird. This tiny bird is endemic to the Talamanca Mountains.

Volcano Hummingbird

Volcano Hummingbird, San Gerardo de Dota

Volcano Hummingbird

Volcano Hummingbird, San Gerardo de Dota

Volcano Hummingbird

Female Volcano Hummingbird, San Gerardo de Dota

In La Fortuna, I had plenty of good looks at the Rufous-tailed Hummingbird around the property of the Arenal Observatory Lodge.

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird, Arenal Observatory Lodge

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird, Arenal Observatory Lodge

I also caught glimpse of a unique hummingbird while at the volcano.

Stripe-throated Hermit

Stripe-throated Hermit, Arenal Volcano

Other hummingbirds were seen in Corcovado during various hikes.

Violet-crowned Woodnymph

Violet-crowned Woodnymph, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Blue-throated Goldentail

Blue-throated Goldentail, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

Charming Hummingbird

Charming Hummingbird, Corcovado National Park, Osa Peninsula

This trip marked the first time I saw hummingbirds other than my local Ruby-throated. In total, I saw a total of 16 species of hummingbirds during the trip – obviously, every single one of them was a life bird!

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